source

Bordwell & Thompson — Film Art

The standard textbook. Where this wiki's definitions default to when nothing fancier is needed.

  • book
  • textbook
  • reference

David Bordwell, Kristin Thompson and Jeff Smith, Film Art: An Introduction (12th edn, McGraw-Hill, 2020). Book overview ↗ · davidbordwell.net ↗

Good for

Clean, neutral definitions with worked examples. When a note on this wiki needs an uncontroversial definition of a code or convention, it defaults to Film Art and links out from there. The scan in the library is complete and its pagination is hand-checked, so page citations below can be trusted.

It is also, quietly, the source of the companion site's name. Chapter 6.8 is titled "Spatial Continuity: The 180° System", and the text there introduces the centre line around which a scene's space is built — "the axis of action" (fa 231). Axis of Action ↗ takes its name from that page.

Where each code and convention is defined

The wiki's reference pages map onto the book like this. Cite as fa <page>.

Concept Film Art Page
Mise en scène ch. 4.1 What Is Mise-en-Scene? fa 112
Setting ch. 4.2 Setting fa 115
Lighting ch. 4.4 Lighting fa 124
Acting ch. 4.5–4.6 Staging; The Film Actor's Toolkit fa 132
Colour ch. 4.8 Guiding Our Attention in Black and White and Color fa 149
Camerawork ch. 5 Cinematography (framing at 5.5) fa 177
Format ch. 5.6–5.7 Frame Dimensions and Shape fa 181
Editing ch. 6.1 What Is Editing? fa 217
Chronology ch. 6.6 Temporal Relations; 6.14 Order, Frequency, Duration fa 226
Continuity ch. 6.7 Continuity Editing fa 230
Montage ch. 6.15–6.16 Alternatives to Continuity; Discontinuity fa 252
Point of view ch. 3.2–3.3 Range and Depth of Story Information fa 88
Audio ch. 7 Sound in the Cinema fa 264
Spoken language ch. 7.3 What Do We Hear? fa 267
Non-diegetic sound ch. 7.8 Diegetic Versus Nondiegetic Sound fa 285
Structure ch. 2.4 Principles of Film Form; ch. 3 Narrative Form fa 62
Character, Conflict ch. 3 Narrative Form fa 72
Iconography, Formula, Themes ch. 9 Film Genres fa 328

Two chapters have no wiki counterpart yet and are worth mining: ch. 8, on style as the patterned use of technique across a whole film (fa 303), and ch. 11, five sample analyses that model the method end to end (fa 402).

Handle with care

Deliberately formalist. Codes and conventions are its home ground, and it is excellent there. For contexts — industry, censorship, reception, politics — it is thin by design, so go to the dedicated context notes and their sources instead. Its examples also skew to a canon that the book itself has helped fix in place; the definitions travel further than the examples do.

In the library

Held in Reel, the local research library of scanned and indexed film books. 76 parts, 5,585 indexed passages. Page numbering is hand-checked.

Cite passages from this book as fa <page> — for example fa 214.

Strongest on

Measured, not guessed. Each figure is how much denser this book is on a concept than the library average — so common words don't crowd out real specialisms.

  • Continuity — 2.9× the library average (66 passages)
  • Non-diegetic sound — 2.5× the library average (52 passages)
  • Spoken language — 2.4× the library average (459 passages)
  • Audio — 2.0× the library average (619 passages)
  • Editing — 2.0× the library average (783 passages)
  • Iconography — 2.0× the library average (29 passages)